Simulation of screw dislocation motion in iron by molecular dynamics simulations.

نویسندگان

  • Christophe Domain
  • Ghiath Monnet
چکیده

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are used to investigate the response of a/2<111> screw dislocation in iron submitted to pure shear strain. The dislocation glides and remains in a (110) plane; the motion occurs exclusively through the nucleation and propagation of double kinks. The critical stress is calculated as a function of the temperature. A new method is developed and used to determine the activation energy of the double kink mechanism from MD simulations. It is shown that the differences between experimental and simulation conditions lead to a significant difference in activation energy. These differences are explained, and the method developed provides the link between MD and mesoscopic simulations.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dislocation motion in thin Cu foils: a comparison between computer simulations and experiment

Discrete dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations in conjunction with stereo and in situ straining transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) were used to study dislocation motion in thin Cu foils. Stereo imaging prior to and following in situ tensile straining is utilized to describe the three-dimensional (3D) evolution of dislocation structures with incremental straining and observation by TEM. Th...

متن کامل

Influences of Small-Scale Effect and Boundary Conditions on the Free Vibration of Nano-Plates: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation

This paper addresses the influence of boundary conditions and small-scale effect on the free vibration of nano-plates using molecular dynamics (MD) and nonlocal elasticity theory. Based on the MD simulations, Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator (LAMMPS) is used to obtain fundamental frequencies of single layered graphene sheets (SLGSs) which modeled in this paper as the mo...

متن کامل

Molecular dynamics simulations of 1 / 2 a 〈 1 1 1 〉 screw dislocation in Ta

Using a new, first principles based, embedded-atom-method (EAM) potential for tantalum (Ta), we have carried out molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to investigate the core structure, core energy and Peierls energy barrier and stress for the 1/2 a〈1 1 1〉 screw dislocation. Equilibrated core structures were obtained by relaxation of dislocation quadrupoles with periodic boundary conditions. We f...

متن کامل

Large scale atomistic simulations of screw dislocation structure, annihilation and cross-slip in FCC Ni

Using QM-Sutton-Chen many-body potential, we have studied the 1/2a〈1 1 0〉 screw dislocation in nickel (Ni) via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We have studied core energy and structure using a quadrupolar dislocation system with 3D periodic boundary conditions. The relaxed structures show dissociation into two partials on {1 1 1} planes. The equilibrium separation distance between the two ...

متن کامل

A molecular dynamics study of self-diffusion in the cores of screw and edge dislocations in aluminum

Self-diffusion along screw and edge dislocations in Al is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Three types of simulations are performed: with pre-existing vacancies in the dislocation core, with pre-existing interstitials, and without any pre-existing defects (intrinsic diffusion). We find that diffusion along the screw dislocation is dominated by the intrinsic mechanism, whereas diffusio...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 95 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005